Big Picture Archives – Refinance – Mortgage Refinancing Rates And Information

Loan Modifications Back To Basics

November 7th, 2009 No comments

Loan Modifications can seem complicated to many of us. Especially when we are dealing with the stress of losing our home and we are presented with a seemingly endless list of requirements and forms to cope with. It is easy when writing many articles on a specialized subject to assume that everyone knows what you are talking about, that everybody is familiar with what HAMP, TARP, a servicing company, short sales and foreclosures are.

If you are an expert in loan modifications what on earth are you doing reading an article titled Back To Basics, if not this article is for you. This article will explain the big picture loan modifications are currently set in and the basic terms you must be comfortable with.

Who is the owner of your mortgage? Knowing who owns your mortgage is vital. This is not as easy as it sounds. Often the bank or institution you bought your mortgage from is just a handler, a servicing company that sells mortgages and collects payments on behalf of an investor. We will not go into detail with how mortgages are bundled and sold but it is enough to say that it is probably more complicated than you expect so it pays to approach your lender or mortgage servicer with large amounts of patience and an open mind. It is also a good idea to become somewhat of an expert on the subject so you can at least ask the right questions and know when you are being taken for a ride.

The Programs.
Facing mixed feelings and responses from the public the American administration has started many programs and measures to modify loans and make them more affordable for troubled homeowners. There are two main programs, the HARP program (Home Affordable Refinance Program) and HAMP (Home Affordable Modification Program).

HARP is for homeowners that are current on their payments but have not been able to take advantage of the current lower interest rates because the value of their home has dropped and they are not able to refinance their mortgage. In order to qualify for HARP applicants must have mortgages owned or insured by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

HAMP is by far the most widely used program. Any servicing company is eligible. The government provides incentives to investors and borrowers if a loan modification is successful. The purpose of HAMP is to bring mortgage payments down to 31% or less of a family’s monthly income. This program requires homeowners to have a job and be able to pay for a reasonable mortgage payment. The first step you must make with HAMP is to qualify for a three month trial loan modification. Once you have gone throught the three months without missing a payment you can qualify for a full loan modification.

HAMP reduces loan payments with three main methods: 1) Reducing interest, 2) Extending the mortgage term up to a maximum of 40 years and 3) Forbearance of principal and allowing for a ballon payment at the end of the mortgage.

Don’t pay for help, it is free!
It is importance not to fall for loan modification scammers no matter how much you hate paperwork. The best advice comes from the government and they have a vested interest in your success. You can call HUD for approved housing counseling at 239 434-2397 or visit www.hud.gov.

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Obamas Loan Modification Success Explained

October 27th, 2009 No comments

Last Thursday the big news was Obama’s Loan Modification program, Making Home Affordable. The first target the program set out for itself, reaching 500,000 trial loan modifications by November was reached nearly a month early.

Critics stated that the target was of little importance in the big picture of things with foreclosures continuing to affect more and more homeowners. Mark Zandi, chief economist for Moody’s Economy.com said the help provided by HAMP was a help on the margin. “But it is not going to end the foreclosure crisis”.
So what should we think of Obama’s HAMP? Is it a success or failure story?

The Good.
Reaching the target was no mean feat. The first months were painfully slow in reaping loan modifications and many did not think even this first target would be met. The fact that it was is proof of Obama’s administration skill at cajoling and bullying banks and providers into meeting their expectations.

Whatever we think of the “Big Picture” 500,000 families have lower monthly mortgage payments, that has to be good news, right?
According to Timothy F. Geithner mortgage payments are now being lowered faster than homes are being sold in foreclosure proceedings and 40 percent of eligible homeowners (1.2 million of them) have been helped. Here the figures vary, other put this figure at 16% of eligible homeowners, but that just represents differences on the definition of what an eligible homeowner it.

The Bad.
Economists say the program and its current success will not be enough to prevent many millions from losing their homes before the Great Recession ends.
By Mr. Zandi’s calculations from this year to the next over 4 million households will go through foreclosure or short sales.

The 500,000 loan modifications are only trial loan modifications. If the homeowners fail to pay one of the first 3 months in the trial, the modification is void. Even if the homeowner completes the trial period they then have to supply more paperwork which opens the doors for loans not being modified due to bureaucratic slips.

We don’t know how many of the loan modifications actually modified the principal balance of the loan and how many simply lengthened the loan or reduced the interest rate to reduce mortgage payments. Reducing the principle is an important factor if you want to reduce the rates of re-default on mortgage payments.

The problem HAMP was designed to attack, subprime mortgages that cannot benefit from current low interest rates because the value of the home has dropped is no longer the main type of mortgage going through foreclosure. It is not only subprime mortgage that are suffering now. Prime mortgages with 30 year fixed interest at low interest rates are also defaulting because of the increase in unemployment. Loan modifications cannot help much on good mortgages with owners that cannot afford any payment because they are out of work.

So whatever your view is, this issue is still far from being solved and playing with loans is just not going to fix it. The question is do you try to use tax dollars to bail people out of the mess or just let the economy weed itself out of bad loans?

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Loan Modifications: 6 Ways Not To Become A Statistic

September 29th, 2009 No comments

Loan Modifications have been put forward as the great savior of the current credit crisis. Whether this is true or not is a matter of debate. I personally feel that dealing with a credit crisis by trying to fix mortgage issues is not going to deal with the big picture.

Nevertheless it is a fact that many are benefiting from the taxpayer subsidized loan modifications that are being grudgingly supplied by banks and other mortgage providers.

However many are not benefiting at all from this service, what is worse many have considerably worse off because they tried to get a loan modification and bumped into a scam artist or organization that duped him out of the little money he had left. Nobody wants to become a statistic, especially when it is the number of borrowers that are conned out of their homes by dishonest “loan modification consultants”.

What can you do? Here are 6 easy steps:

1) Know the beast. Understanding what your options are and who qualifies for aid is vital. Reading www.blownmortgage.com and other mortgage help articles will provide you with inside information about loan modifications and mortgages. Other websites that should be on your list are: WWW.hud.gov www.makinghomeaffordable.gov and www.financialstability.gov . In fact wherever you go for help make sure it is free. The best help out there on loan modifications is, believe it or not, is free.

2) Beware and be alert. If you are struggling with your mortgage you are a prime target for scams, recognize and avoid common scams.

3) Avoid fast loan modifications. Companies who want you to sign papers immediately or who claim they can save your home if you sign of the deeds of your house to them are scam artist. Nobody can save your home except you and your mortgage provider. Organizations and individuals can provide valuable information but they can’t guarantee anything because they don’t make the decisions.

4) Again, DO NOT sign the deed of your house to anybody unless you are working directly with the mortgage company to forgive your debt. In other words only sign off the deed of your house if you are selling it back to the bank.

5) Only make mortgage payments to your bank. A common scam is for a “consultant” or loan modification company to ask you to pay them so they can deal directly with your mortgagee and make the payments for you. As you probably guessed this payments stay in the pockets of the scam artists while you get deeper in debt.

6) Don’t pay anybody for advice on your loan modification or for counseling services on a delinquent loan. This is not to say they are all scam artists but even the kosher variety or not as good as the organizations that provide free counseling as a public service.

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